Roller bearing is cylindrical, conical or drum-shaped roller for rolling element bearing. Roller bearings are mainly radial cylindrical roller, double row spherical roller, tapered roller and thrust roller and structure type.
2013年8月8日星期四
bearing cage or rolling fragmentation
Bearing clearance is defined as a case of a fixed ring, another ring in the radial or axial flow by the maximum amount, the clearance is divided into radial clearance and axial clearance two kinds . Move needle bearing assembly, the clearance is not too big, not too small. Clearance is too large, it will cause the load to move the body to withstand the reduced number of individual load increases to move the body, thereby reducing the accuracy of rotation of the bearing, reducing the service life; clearance is too small, the friction will increase, the heat generated increases, increased wear, also can reduce bearing life. Therefore, the Precision bearing assembly must strictly control and adjust the clearance.
Bearing temperature causes are: oil quality does not meet the requirements or deterioration, lubricant viscosity is too high; institutions assembly too tight (lack of space); bearing assembly tight; bearing ring on the shaft or housing rotation; overload Large; bearing cage or rolling fragmentation.
1), the shaft and housing bore roundness and the vertical shoulder block bearing according to the appropriate precision requirements.
2), it is necessary to accurately calculate the rotating rings fit the amount of interference, but also suitable for accurate calculation of the amount of the fixed ring. Rotating rings blanch the amount of interference to the extent possible should also get smaller. As long as the operating temperature and ensure the effect of thermal expansion, and the maximum speed of the centrifugal force, resulting in a tight fit so as not to creep or sliding surfaces. Fixed ring size according to the work load and bearing size, select small clearance fit or interference fit, too loose or too tight is not conducive to maintaining the original shape exactly.
3), needle roller tapered bearing operating under conditions such as high speed, and high operating temperatures, special attention should be rotating rings can not be too loose to prevent eccentric, as well as non-fixed ferrule with a gap to prevent sleeve ring deformation under load and to stimulate vibrations.
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